纯色材质

material: Cesium.Color.fromCssColorString('#20b6ff').withAlpha(0.5), // 墙体颜色

图片材质

material: new Cesium.ImageMaterialProperty({
    color: new Cesium.Color.fromCssColorString('rgba(255,255,255,0.9)'),
    image: '/cesium/wl.png',
}),

自定义作色器

import * as Cesium from 'cesium'
/*
 * @Description: 动态扩散墙的墙体效果（参考开源代码）（不同高度透明度不同）
 * @Version: 1.0
 * @Author: Julian
 * @Date: 2022-03-07 19:50:46
 * @LastEditors: Julian
 * @LastEditTime: 2022-03-08 13:34:04
 */ 
export default class WallDiffuseMaterialProperty {
  constructor(options) {
      this._definitionChanged = new Cesium.Event();
      this._color = undefined;
      this.color = options.color;
  };

  get isConstant() {
      return false;
  }

  get definitionChanged() {
      return this._definitionChanged;
  }

  getType(time) {
      return Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialType;
  }

  getValue(time, result) {
      if (!Cesium.defined(result)) {
          result = {};
      }

      result.color = Cesium.Property.getValueOrDefault(this._color, time, Cesium.Color.RED, result.color);
      return result
  }

  equals(other) {
      return (this === other ||
          (other instanceof WallDiffuseMaterialProperty &&
              Cesium.Property.equals(this._color, other._color))
      )
  }
}

Object.defineProperties(WallDiffuseMaterialProperty.prototype, {
  color: Cesium.createPropertyDescriptor('color'),
})

// Cesium.WallDiffuseMaterialProperty = WallDiffuseMaterialProperty;
Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialProperty = 'WallDiffuseMaterialProperty';
Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialType = 'WallDiffuseMaterialType';
Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialSource =
  `
  uniform vec4 color;
  czm_material czm_getMaterial(czm_materialInput materialInput){
  czm_material material = czm_getDefaultMaterial(materialInput);
  vec2 st = materialInput.st;
  material.diffuse = color.rgb * 2.0;
  material.alpha = color.a * (1.0 - fract(st.t)) * 0.8;
  return material;
  }
                                          
  `

Cesium.Material._materialCache.addMaterial(Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialType, {
  fabric: {
      type: Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialType,
      uniforms: {
          color: new Cesium.Color(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0),
      },
      source: Cesium.Material.WallDiffuseMaterialSource
  },
  translucent: function(material) {
      return true;
  }
})

// 扩散墙材质
material: new WallDiffuseMaterialProperty({
    color: new Cesium.Color(1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0)
}),