{"id":1288,"date":"2023-01-08T23:29:16","date_gmt":"2023-01-08T15:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/usei.cn\/?p=1288"},"modified":"2023-01-09T00:19:37","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T16:19:37","slug":"%e6%95%8f%e6%8d%b7%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e8%ae%ba-%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/usei.cn\/index.php\/2023\/01\/08\/%e6%95%8f%e6%8d%b7%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e8%ae%ba-%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd51.-Scrum"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u822a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ddf\u7740\u9879\u76eeleader\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u505a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5230\u540e\u6765\u5f85\u56e2\u961f\u505a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6cbf\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u771f\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u3002\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u63a5\u624b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u5927\u538b\u529b\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u77ed\u677f\u3002\u770b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u7a0b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7efc\u827a\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u5317\u5efa\u9662\u5e26\u6559\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u8c08\u8bba\u8fc7\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u96be\u4ee5\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u65e0\u6cd5\u80dc\u4efb\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u610f\u601d\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u7740\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e9b\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Scrum<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1aScrum \u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff1aJeff Sutherland\u3001Ken Schwaber<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Scrum\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a44\u6984\u7403\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u7684\u3001\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7531\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u77ed\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5468\u671f\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5468\u671f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aSprint\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u51b2\u523a\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aSprint\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u81f3\u56db\u5468\u3002\u5728Scrum\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1Backlog\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1backlog\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u7167\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u6761\u76ee\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u6545\u4e8b\u3002Scrum\u56e2\u961f\u603b\u662f\u5148\u5f00\u53d1\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728Sprint\u4e2d\uff0cScrum\u56e2\u961f\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1Backlog\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u6700\u9ad8\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u6311\u9009\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5728Sprint\u8ba1\u5212\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f30\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5b83\u4e3aSprint backlog\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0cScrum\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u9012\u4ea4\u6f5c\u5728\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u589e\u91cf\u3002 Scrum\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6216\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002Scrum \u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u529f\u80fd\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51e0\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\uff08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u548c\u7fa4\u4f53\uff09\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

SCRUM\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Scrum\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ec3\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u30013\u4e2a\u5de5\u4ef6\u30015\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30015\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u4ea7\u54c1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff08Product Owner\uff09\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Scrum Master<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    3\u4e2a\u5de5\u4ef6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u4ea7\u54c1Backlog\uff08Product Backlog\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. SprintBacklog<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u4ea7\u54c1\u589e\u91cf\uff08Increment\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      5\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. Sprint\uff08Sprint\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b4\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Sprint\u8ba1\u5212\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Sprint Planning Meeting\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u6bcf\u65e5\u7ad9\u4f1a\uff08Daily Scrum Meeting\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. Sprint\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Sprint Review Meeting\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. Sprint\u56de\u987e\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Sprint Retrospective Meeting\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        5\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        1. \u627f\u8bfa \u2013 \u613f\u610f\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. \u4e13\u6ce8\u2013 \u628a\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u7528\u5230\u4f60\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u53bb<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. \u5f00\u653e\u2013 Scrum \u628a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5f00\u653e\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u770b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. \u5c0a\u91cd\u2013 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4ed6\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        5. \u52c7\u6c14\u2013 \u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        6. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          SCRUM\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          Scrum\u4ee5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff09\u505a\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3b\u5f20\u77e5\u8bc6\u6e90\u4e8e\u7ecf\u9a8c, \u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002Scrum \u91c7\u7528\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u589e\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u6027\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Scrum \u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u652f\u6491\u8d77\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0:\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u3002Scrum\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u7b2c\u4e00\uff1a\u900f\u660e\u6027\uff08Transparency\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

          \u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u751f\u4ea7\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u900f\u660e\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fe1\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6210\u5fc5\u987b\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff1a\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08Inspection\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

          \u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u68c0\u9a8c\u9891\u7387\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u68c0\u9a8c\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6240\u6709\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u9891\u7387\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u8fc7\u7a0b\u68c0\u9a8c\u6240\u80fd\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u5c31\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u7b2c\u4e09\uff1a\u9002\u5e94\uff08Adaptation\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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